Third-party insurance, which is also sometimes referred to as ‘act-only’ insurance is a statutory requirement for all vehicle owners as per the Motor Vehicle Act. It is a type of insurance cover where the insurer offers protection against damage to the third-party vehicle, personal property and physical injury. The policy does not provide any coverage to the insurer. 
If a policyholder meets with an accident, then the insurer offers financial assistance to pay for the cost of repairs to the third-party property. Thus, it reduces the financial burden for the policyholder. In the event of an accident, the insured must inform the insurance company about it immediately before filing for a claim. 

When the claim is filed, the insurer appoints a surveyor to assess the damages and verify the estimated cost of repairs. Once the verification is completed, the insurer settles the claim.